Mac Wine Installer Location

Change the Bottle Directory in Crossover Mac

Installing Wine on Mac. This tutorial is for intermediate users who want to install and use Wine on their computer running macOS. You should already know the basics of how to use the command line. Afterwards, empty the Trash to delete Wine traces and them reboot your Mac. So that’s how you can delete Wine and its leftovers manually. If you are unfamiliar with the operations or if you want to save some trouble in this task, we suggest you to adopt the next solution, to easily and completely uninstall Wine and WineBottler. WineBottler packages Windows-based programs snugly into OS X app-bundles. No need to install emulators or operating systems - WineBottler uses the great open-source tool Wine to.


Mac Wine Installer Location List

By default, Crossover Mac and Crossover Games Mac will look for bottles in the /Users/(username)/Library/Application Support/Crossover (Games)/Bottles directory. You can change where Crossover looks for this directory and have Crossover setup its bottles directory in a new location.
There are two methods. One quick way is to open Terminal and enter:
defaults write com.codeweavers.CrossOver BottleDir <path></path>
The <path> should be properly escaped/quoted. Dragging a folder in from the Finder is a good way to auto-type it.
To unset it, the command would be:
defaults delete com.codeweavers.CrossOver BottleDir
To affect CrossOver Games, specify com.codeweavers.CrossOverGames instead of com.codeweavers.CrossOver.
There is also a more difficult and permanent way which lets you keep multiple versions of Crossover on your machine each with their own bottle directory. To change the bottle location go to your Applications folder, right-click Crossover and choose Show Package Contents then browse to /Contents/Shared Support/Crossover/etc/CrossOver.conf
Open up CrossOver.conf with a text editor, and scroll down to [Bottle Defaults]. Under [Bottle Defaults] enter:
[EnvironmentVariables]'CX_BOTTLE_PATH'='/path/to/Bottles'
For example, if you wanted Crossover to create and look for bottles in a /Users/username/Bottles directory, and your username was “Bob”, you would enter:
[EnvironmentVariables]'CX_BOTTLE_PATH'='/Users/Bob/Bottles'
If you wanted this rule to apply to all users on a given computer (Crossover Mac Pro, only), you would replace “Bob” with “${USER}”, like so:
[EnvironmentVariables]'CX_BOTTLE_PATH'='/Users/${USER}/Bottles'
To make Crossover look in more than one directory for available bottles, you can add another path after the first after a colon (:), like so:

Mac Installer Package


[EnvironmentVariables]'CX_BOTTLE_PATH'='/Users/${USER}/Bottles:/Users/${USER}/Library/Application Support/CrossOver/Bottles'
The above setting would look for bottles in both a user’s “/Bottles” directory, as well as a user’s “Library/Application Support/CrossOver/Bottles” directory.
Keep in mind that Crossover will only use the first given bottle directory path for bottle creation. As such, the above configuration would allow a user to see and access bottles in both directories, but any new bottles created would go into /Users/${USER}/Bottles.


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Mac Wine Installer Locations

Installing WineHQ packages

Official WineHQ packages of the development and stable branches are available for macOS 10.8 to 10.14 (Wine won't work on macOS Catalina 10.15). Please test these packages and report any bugs at http://bugs.winehq.org.

Prerequisites:

  1. XQuartz >= 2.7.7
  2. Gatekeeper must not be set to block unsigned packages.
Mac Wine Installer Location

Installing:

Both .pkg files and tarball archives are available at https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/macosx/download.html.

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Installing from a .pkg file is recommended for inexperienced users.

To install from a .pkg file, double-click on the package, and the usual macOS installer wizard should open. The process should be self-explanatory. It is possible to install the package either for all users (needs administrator privileges), or just for your current user. After the installation is finished, you should find an entry 'Wine Staging' or 'Wine Devel' in your Launchpad. By clicking on it, a new Terminal window opens with a short introduction into some important wine commands. You can now directly start wine/winecfg/.. from the Terminal, as the PATH variable is set correctly. For user convenience, the package also associates itself with all *.exe files, which means you can run windows executables just by double-clicking on them.

To install from a tarball archive, simply unpack it into any directory. There is no need to set DYLD_* environment variables; all paths are relative, so it should work as long as the directory structure is preserved (you can skip the /usr prefix though using --strip-components 1).

For more information, see https://www.winehq.org/pipermail/wine-devel/2015-December/110990.html and https://www.winehq.org/pipermail/wine-devel/2016-January/111010.html.

Installing Winehq packages using homebrew

Winehq packages can be installed using homebrew

XQuartz can be installed using;

To install wine the following command can be used;

wine-stable, wine-devel or wine-staging packages can be installed using the above example.The advantage of installing via homebrew means wine is available from a standard terminal session

Building Wine

See Building Wine on macOS

Uninstalling Wine

  • Remove the source tree and binaries.

Using Homebrew:

Using MacPorts, uninstall the wine package you previously installed:

Replace wine with wine-devel if you installed the development version.

Using Fink:

Replace wine with wine-dev if you installed the development version.

Otherwise and if you used `sudo make install`, revert it:

Then simply delete your local Wine source code directory:

  • Clean-up pseudo C: drive and registry entries as well as all programs installed to C:
  • Check the hidden directory `$HOME/.local/` where Wine stores some desktop menu entries and icon files as it interoperates with the X.Org Foundation and the Free Desktop.

Note: Files in this directory are unused on macOS unless you use a UNIX window manager and other X11 applications instead of the native MacOS apps.

Third Party Versions

Third party versions of Wine, such as Wineskin, Winebottler, and PlayOnMac, are not supported by WineHQ. If you are using one of those products, please retest in plain Wine before filing bugs, submitting AppDB test reports, or asking for help on the forum or in IRC.

See Also

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